Made in 1991, set in China around 1920. Stunningly beautiful. Based on a novella by Sue Tong.
We watch four seasons of the lives of four wives of a master. He is never shown clearly, but that isn't important. This movie isn't about the master, or even the state of these women's rights or freedoms, or lack of either. This is a movie about the fourth wife and the relationships between her and other 3 wives. It has serious morals, like a fable. It is about rules and consequences of breaking them. It is also about the chess-like power plays that ripple under the surface of everything these women do.
The fourth wife (or sister or concubine or mistress -- they are called all three and the words seem to be interchangeable, even though in English they have distinctly different meanings) is educated but has resigned herself to the life of a concubine. She is headstrong and smart and at first doesn't want to get drawn into the petty (or serious) games of the other three wives. Don't overlook that they other three don't feel resigned to this life. And at least one of the maids wishes, literally on her life to be a mistress. Our heroine is different, but she too gives into the jealousy and hunger for power. She wants to hear the housekeeper call, "Light the red lanterns in the fourth house!" (meaning that she will get to spend the night with the master and have a chance at giving him a son) as much as the others crave the same for themselves.
The most enjoyable thing about this film for me was the camera work and colors. Slow, long shots of rooftops and courtyards decked out in lanterns and snow and pale blue morning light. It was a feast for the eyes.
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